Guardian Ad Litem Workshop (Law 790)

Professors Barbara Glesner Fines and Mary Kay O’Malley

 

 

 

 

Course Description:  Advanced study of guardian ad litem practice.  Topics may include adult and child orders of protection, requirements for guardian ad litem appointments, role of the GAL, ethical considerations, working with social workers and other professionals, and best practices in investigation, recommendation, and representation.  Students will partner with volunteer attorneys to act as guardians ad litem in order of protection cases. 

 

Course will begin with a full-day training session, to be attended by attorneys and students together. Students would be assigned to attorneys appointed as GAL. Several attorneys in the Kansas City office of the Sonnenschein law firm, along with individual volunteer attorneys, have agreed to act as supervising attorneys with students on GAL cases.  Students would conduct interviews with pertinent family members, obtain relevant records, obtain information from state agencies, schools, etc.; conduct home visits in appropriate cases, participate in filing pleadings and motions; identify resources and development of parenting plans for negotiated resolutions; and participate in court hearings.  Additional meetings and training sessions on advanced topics will be scheduled throughout the semester. 

 

Students may enroll in the workshop subject to instructor approval.  To apply for the program, students should submit a letter of interest and resume to Professors Glesner Fines and O’Malley.  Students must obtain a “permission to enroll” letter signed by Professor O’Malley before enrolling in the course. To be eligible for the workshop, students must have successfully completed civil procedure, evidence and professional responsibility  In order to screen for conflicts of interest, all students must disclose any part-time legal employment (whether paid or volunteer) they are or will be undertaking during the clinic year. Students must consent to a criminal and child abuse background screening.  Students must be eligible and apply for Rule 13 certification for law student practice.  Students may apply in the dean’s office.  The applications may take up to eight weeks to be approved; thus, early application is critical if students are to be eligible to undertake courtroom representation upon beginning their field work.  Students may not receive compensation for their work.

 

Students are assigned credit-no credit grades based on a combination of in-class work, field work (30 hours minimum), and reflective journals.

Students should sign on to the TWEN course page

 

ASSIGNMENTS TO COMPLETE BEFORE Initial Training Session:

What is a Guardian ad Litem?

 

Twenty Questions on the Child Order of Protection Act

 

Review the Ethical Standards for GAL Practice

Missouri Supreme Court Standards for GAL

ABA Standards for Attorneys Representing Children in Abuse and Neglect Cases

Missouri Supreme Court Rules Governing the Missouri Bar and Judiciary  (pay particular attention to Rules 1.1-1.4, 1.6, 1.14 and 3.7)

 

Substantive law issues GALs must address

            A.  Abuse and neglect law

            Missouri Child Order of Protection Act – Selected Sections

                                                                          

455.501. Definitions.

455.503. Venue--petition, who may file.  

455.505. Relief may be sought for child abuse or child being stalked--order of protection effective, where.

455.510. Filings--information required from petitioner.

455.513. Ex parte orders, issued when, effective when--for good cause shown, defined--investigation by division of family services, when--report due when, available to whom.

455.516. Hearings, when, procedure, standard of proof--duration of orders--videotaped testimony permitted--renewal of orders, when--service of respondent, failure to serve not to affect validity of order--notice to law enforcement agencies.

455.520. Temporary relief available--ex parte orders.

455.523. Full order of protection--relief available.

455.524. Jurisdiction for orders--compliance review hearings permitted--remedies for enforcement of orders.

455.526. Assignment of wages.

455.528. Modification of orders, who may file, when--termination--order not res judicata, when.

455.530. Grounds for modification of orders.

455.534. Proceedings independent of others.  

455.538. Law enforcement agencies response to violation of order--arrest for violation, penalties--custody to be returned to rightful party, whe

 

            B.  Options for recommendations

 

GAL Practice

            A.        Investigation

            B.        Communication with other professionals

            C.        Developing recommendations

            D.        Trial and motion practice

 

Reflective Learning – how to learn on the job.