Ethics and The Representation of Families

Professor Barbara Glesner Fines
University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Law

 

Law 609  Fall 2007

 

 

PLEASE NOTE COURSE SCHEDULING:  This course meets five times during the semester for 2 and one half hours each session (2:00-4:30 p.m.) (September 7, September 21, October 5, October 19 and November 9).

 

This course will be graded on a pass-fail basis.  Students must prepare for, attend and actively participate in all five class sessions and complete one short out-of-class assignment for each class session.   If a student must be absent from a class due to medical or family emergencies, he or she will be expected to schedule meeting with the instructor and complete additional assignments to make up the missed session.

 

SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF COURSE: 

 

This course will examine selected ethical issues in the representation of families (including representation in estate planning, divorce, custody, abuse & neglect and juvenile cases).   Students will opportunities for practice of practical skills to address common problems and discussion of perspectives on key controversial issues.  Since the course will be offered concurrently for CLE credit, practicing attorneys will be participating in these exercises and discussions.

 

COURSE MATERIALS:

 

Course materials will be distributed electronically to all students at least one week before class meets.  Course materials will also be available through this course website.

 

COURSE CONTENT: 

Session One:  Competency in Family Representation

(COURSE MATERIALS)

 

1)     Common problems in family representation

2)     Counseling and the Client in Crisis

a)     What we know about counseling in the lawyer’s office

b)     What we know about counseling from other professions -- Therapeutic Models

c)      Special problems of counseling

i)        Clients with Diminished Capacity: Emotional distress

ii)      Juveniles

iii)    Elders

3)     The need for cross-disciplinary training

a)     Types of expertise required

b)     Locating and working with other professionals

i)        Ethical constraints on multi-disciplinary practice

ii)      Practical roadblocks to cross-disciplinary practice

 

Session Two:    Roles and Responsibilities

1)     The basic rules

a)     Identifying the client 

b)     Determining the scope of representation

c)      Allocating control of decision-making

2)     Special problems of role and responsibility

a)     Representing the parents in custody disputes

b)     Representing the child : the role of the guardian ad litem

(COURSE MATERIALS)

 

Session Three:  Special Requirements of Dispute Resolution Settings

1)     The Adversary Ethic and Representation of Families

2)     Counseling and planning

3)     “Collaborative Law” and negotiations

4)     Mediation

a)     Ethical duties of attorneys

b)     Ethical duties of mediators

 

Session Four: Selected Issues of Confidentiality and Conflict of interests

1)     Confidentiality Issues

a.      Should family law attorneys be mandated reporters for child abuse?

b.      Should estate planning attorneys insist on communication with the family of estate plans?

2)     Conflicts Issues: When, if ever, is joint representation appropriate?

a.      Joint wills or estate plans?

b.      The “Friendly Divorce”?

a.      Representing sibling groups?

 

Session Five:  Business Matters

 

1.      Fees

a.      Restrictions on fee agreements

                                                  i.      No contingent fees in divorce

                                                ii.      No drafting wills in which attorney is beneficiary

b.      Best practices in communicating fees

2.      Communication & Documentation : Best Practices

3.      The future of family law representation

a.      Unauthorized practice

b.      Unbundling of legal services

 

Standards & Rules:

 

·        ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct

·        American Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers (AAML) Bounds of Advocacy

·        American College of Trust and Estates Counsel (ACTEC) Commentaries on the Model Rules of Professional Conduct

·        Model Standards of Practice for Family and Divorce Mediation

 

Other Professional Ethics Codes:

 

·        American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy Code of Ethics

·        American Psychological Association:  Ethical Principles Of Psychologists And   Code Of Conduct

 

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